LADAKH – THE JEWEL IN INDIA’S CROWN

TRAVEL TO LADAKH WITH

TASHI LHUNPO MONASTERY UK TRUST

22nd August – 9th September 2009

High in northwest India, sandwiched between the Great Himalaya and the sub-ranges of the Karakoram chain, lies Ladakh. Its name, derived from the Tibetan ‘la-dags’, means ‘land of mountain passes’. Known as ‘Little Tibet’, it is impossible to remain unmoved by the austere beauty of the terrain, its immensity and emptiness, with its medieval monasteries and small villages like oases in the rocky landscape. Cutting through the mountains is the Indus River, and in its valley the capital of the region, Leh. Once the hub of India’s trade with Central Asia and Tibet, caravans with merchandise travelled through the high passes from Yarkand (now in China) to Leh, and then on to Kashmir or Kulu. The Ladakhis are a friendly people, a racial mix of Tibetan and Indo-Aryan peoples. The dynasty that ruled the area until 1834 was descended from the Tibetan royal family. Thanks to its remoteness, the region was only opened to tourists in 1974. Today, Ladakh is the only major region where the Tibetan religion and culture exist in freedom, unrestricted by a repressive state, flourishing largely unchanged for nearly two thousand years.

DAY 1 Depart London by air to Delhi

DAY 2 Arriving Delhi in the early morning, we stay overnight in Likir House, a Tibetan-run guesthouse in New Delhi.

DAY 3 Transfer to New Delhi Station where we catch an early morning train, the Shatabdi Express, to Chandigarh, a journey of about three hours. After lunch in Chandigarh, we drive 300km to Kullu at our hotel, the Shobla International, where we stay on a b&b basis for two nights. The Kullu Valley, formed by one of the five major tributaries of the Indus, enclosed by high mountains, was for long a remote, secluded Himalayan preserve, familiar only to travellers and traders journeying to Tibet and central Asia along its riverside paths. It was only after 1927 that motor vehicles could reach the valley. Apples are the largest business in the Kullu Valley, and the roads are lined by many orchards.

DAY 4 Rest in the hotel in the morning. In the afternoon, there is an optional visit to Manikaran, the site of a Sikh Temple, famous for its hot springs and beautiful landscape.

DAY 5 We have a drive of between six and eight hours today from Kullu to Keylong, across the spectacular Rothang Pass at 3978m/13,050ft and descending through the more barren landscape of Lahaul to transfer to our hotel, The Deykid Hotel.

DAY 6 We start early for the journey from Keylong to Thiksey Monastery, which will take around twelve hours (including several stops), steadlily gaining height as we approach the Himalayan Range, crossing the Baralacha La (Pass) at 4,891m/16,046ft with its blue glacial lake, the Suraj Tal. Travelling on through the Sarchu Plain, the ascent of the Zanskar Mountains begins in a series of hairpin bends before descending from the Nakeela Pass (4,739m/15,547ft) into the valley. The next pass, the Lachulung La (5,100m/16,730ft) descends gradually into a canyon of fascinating cone-shaped rock formations. The flat expanse of the Morey Plains amidst the mountains leads on to the highest point of the journey, the Taglung La (5,350m/17,552ft), with a spectacular view from the top of the pass and the first sight of green fields alongside the Kyammar River to Upshi. From Upshi to Thiksey is about 15 miles along a good road alongside the Indus. We arrive at Chamba Guesthouse in Thiksey, where we will be based for most of our tour. All rooms are en-suite and have views of the monastery. There is a vegetarian restaurant attached to the hotel, and a roof terrace looking out towards the snow mountains.

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DAY 7 Before lunch, we take a tour of Thiksey Monastery including the spectacular Maitreya (Chamba) Statue, perhaps Ladakh’s most beautiful work of sculpture. Built six hundred years ago, on twelve levels, Thiksey Monastery appears like a mini Potala Palace on its pyramid hill. After lunch in Chamba Guesthouse, we drive in our ‘Maxicab’ (a minibus in all but name!) to Stok Palace on the southern bank of the Indus. Built by King Tsepal Namgyal in 1820 the palace became the permanent royal residence in 1834 when Leh Palace was destroyed in 1834, forcing the king to abdicate. The royal family still live in one wing of the Palace, while the rest of the building accommodates a museum containing many of the Namgyal dynasty’s heirlooms.

DAY 8 Early morning prayers in Thiksey Gompa, and after breakfast we travel East of Leh, visiting Hemis Gompa, Ladakh’s wealthiest monastery, hidden from view in a remote valley. From here it is about 10km/6miles to Chemde Monastery, overlooking the lush green valley extending to the village of Sakti. Thag-tok Monastery near Sakti, grew out of a cave hermitage where Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche) is believed to have meditated. Returning to Thiksey, we visit Stakna Monastery, again perched on top of its pyramidal outcrop of rock, and with a spectacular view of the Indus Valley.

DAY 9 We leave the guesthouse and travel west through the valley, through Leh town, to Likir   Monastery, with its giant open-air statue of Maitreya. Passing through a wild arid plateau we follow the course of the Indus as it meets its tributary the Zanskar River at Nimu. The valley narrows into a canyon, crossing the Indus, and into a sharp ascent, winding through deep canyons and up the sides of the so-called ‘Moonland formation’ – a spectacular craterlike depression. The road descends gradually to Lamayuru Monastery on a rocky outcrop in the valley. Lamayuru is the oldest monastery in central Ladakh, and probably originally a Bon-po holy place – the precursor of Buddhism. Retracing our route, we stay the night in a hotel in Alchi.

DAY 10 An early visit to the magnificent temple complex of Alchi before the crowds arrive. Alchi is considered one of the most important cultural sites anywhere in the Himalaya. The monastery dates from 1,000AD, and contains unique Kashmiri-style frescoes and statues. On the return journey to Leh, we visit Basgo, an ancient citadel, and now a World Heritage Site. Phyang Monastery, 17km/1travellers miles from Leh, dating back to the 15th Century, perches on a rocky hillock with the mountains of the Ladakh range as the backdrop. We have lunch in Leh Town, and return to Chamba Guesthouse to rest for the afternoon.

DAY 11 Today there is an optional walk from the small village of Arzoo across the low pass to Stakmo Village (about four hours). For those not wishing to walk, vehicles will take you to Arzoo and Stakmo. Arzoo is a small farming village with a tiny temple run by the monks from Thiksey Monastery. Stakmo was where Thiksey Monastery was originally founded by Shesrab Zangpo, and the beautiful village is surrounded by birch trees and clear mountain streams, and has reputedly the best barley crop in Ladakh.

DAY 12 We drive to Tsomoriri lake, initially taking the Leh-Manali road, but branching off at Upshi along the banks of the Indus, and through stunning scenery as the valley gradually widens. At Chumathang,where there are hot springs, the road crosses the Mahe Bridge, through a valley with many grazing sheep, to the Namshang La (4,960m/16,270ft), skirting the beautiful lake of Tso Kiagar, often withnomads camping with their herds of yak, sheep and pashmina goats. You may well spot marmots peering out from their burrows. The first glimpse of Tsomoriri (the mountain lake) set against the snow-capped mountains in the distance is unforgettable. The road runs along the western shore of the lake to Korzok, where we camp in static tents near the lakeside. Tsomoriri is among the few breeding grounds of the bar-headed goose and the rare black-necked crane.

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DAY 13 After a walk around part of the lake, we visit Korzok Gompa, the Nomad’s temple, to see its wonderful views of the lake from its terrace, then start our return journey to Thiksey. After the wide valley we traverse an arid, dusty expanse over the Polo Kongka La 4,970m/16,305ft) to Tsokar Lake. Tsokar means ‘white lake’ and it gets its name from the salty deposits. Here we can often spot herds of Kiang, the wild ass, and many birds by the lake itself. We rejoin the Manali-Leh highway and return to Chamba Guesthouse in time for dinner.

DAY 14 North through the Leh valley takes us up to the Khardong La 39km/24 miles from Leh at   5,602m/18,380ft, the highest motorable road in the world, and down past the glacier into the main valley and the village of Khardong. The Shyok River valley appears in a canyon, descending to Khalsar, the beginning of the Nubra region, known as the Valley of Flowers. The desert area of sand dunes, where Bactrian camels can still be found, was until 1949 part of the great trade route between northern India and central Asia. During the 1930s it is said that some 10,000 pack animals – mostly horses, but also camels, yaks, donkeys and goats – passed through the Nubra Valley carrying silk, carpets, rugs, pashmina and cannabis from Yarkand in exchange for spices, textiles, dyes, manufactured goods and tea , crossing the Khardong La to Leh and continuing on to Kashmir and the Punjab. We stay in the tented Chamba Camp in Hundar, amongst the apricot and apple trees, and have an option of camel riding in the sand dunes or visiting Hundar Gompa in the village and relaxing in the camp.

DAY 15 We visit Diskit Monastery for early morning prayers. Diskit Gompa dates back to the early 15th Century and sits on a ride 500ft above the village, sprawling across a steep crag. The old Dukhang has a mural on the ceiling showing Tashi Lhunpo Monastery in Shigatse, Tibet, with the Panchen Lama seen receiving guests. After a visit to Diskit Monastery School at the foot of the monastery we leave for Sumur taking the road along the Nubra River valley. Here we visit Samstangling Gompa, Nubra’s largest monastery, and home to over 100 monks. We return to Leh through the Khardong La.

LADAKHday16DAY 16 The Leh Festival begins on 1st September and runs for 15 days, during which there are polo matches, archery competitions, masked dances and cultural shows and we will see the many different traditional costumes of the Ladakhi people who come to watch and take part.

DAY 17 A day at leisure, with lunch in Leh Town for final shopping. Overnight in Chamba Guesthouse.

DAY 18 Early morning flight from Leh to Delhi, and transfer to International Hotel near the airport. Optional visit to Delhi handicraft market or independent visit to Delhi.

DAY 19 Return flight from Delhi to London.

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DETAILS:

Cost per guest based on twin or double room and full board, using a combination of three 4wd cars and a Maxicab for valley sightseeing.

BASIC TOUR PRICE £831.00 per person (with airfare and extras approx £1,420) Single supplement: Additional £134 £965.00 per person (with airfare and extras approx £1,550) (For notes about extras and international airfare, see below)

Included:

Accommodation in Keylong/Thiksey/Alchi /Chamba Camp/Tsomoriri Camp on full board basis

Accommodation in Delhi/Kullu on B&B basis

All ground transportation by Toyota Inova or Scorpio and Maxicab from pick up in Chandigarh to airport in Leh on departure from Ladakh; transfers to and from airport in Delhi.

AC Chair Train Ticket Shatabdi Express Delhi to Chandigarh

Innerline Permit

Internal airfare Leh-Delhi one-way

Entrance fees to monasteries and monuments

Guide services

Drinking water supply in vehicles

Donation to Tashi Lhunpo Monastery UK Trust

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Not included in the cost:

International air fare c. £400

Example: British Airways 2Asia August 1735 dep Heathrow arr Delhi 0620 23rd August

Dep Delhi 09 September 0815 arr Heathrow 1305 (same day)

Price as at 16.01.09 £387.90

Meals not included in full board x 11 (Est. £55)

Transport in Delhi for optional handicraft centre trip (£15 per car carrying 4 passengers)

Individual sight-seeing away from the group

Fees for additional sites not mentioned in the itinerary

Video camera fees

Any drinks (including soft drinks) at hotels

Personal expenses, such as laundry, telephone calls, etc

Any charges incurred as the result of delays beyond our control, ie road blockage, flight cancellation etc

Insurance

Indian visa fees (£30)

Tips to guides and drivers

Hotels used on Tour: Delhi arrival: Likir House

Delhi departure: International Inn

Kullu: Shobla International

Keylong: Dekit Hotel

Thiksey: Chamba Hotel

Alchi: tbc

Nubra: Chamba Camp (luxury fixed tents not en-suite)

Tsomoriri: Campsite (fixed tents not en-suite)

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NOTES :   We can take a maximum of 12 people on this trip, so please book early to secure a place! The cut-off date for confirmation is 1st May 2009, after which it may not be possible to book the internal air tickets etc

Air Tickets :   It is either possible to book your own ticket from London to Delhi, or I can do this for you.   If you want me to make your flight reservation for you, I will need full payment at the time of booking.   This payment is non-refundable if you have to cancel after the tickets have been purchased.   However the earlier we confirm and book the tickets, the cheaper they are likely to be.   More information about the purchase of tickets will come as soon as I know how many peoplle are likely to want to book independently.

If you plan to book you own ticket, the cheapest way is through the internet.   The British Airways flight above is conveniently timed for the trip and very reasonably priced, while Virgin Atlantic is slightly cheaper at the moment.   We will arrange transport to meet one fligjht in Delhi only so (so unless you have booked a flight which arrives at roughly the same time as the group booking), you may have to make your own way to the hotel in Delhi on your arrival.

Deposits: A deposit of £200 is payable on booking, returnable until 1st May 2009. If you cancel after this date, your deposit will not be returned.

Full Payment: The second instalment of the Basic Tour Price will be due on 1st May, and full payment by the middle of June.

Insurance: You will need to be sure you have adequate travel insurance for the trip. It would also be advisable to tell your doctor that you are planning to spend some time at a high altitude, and to check on the necessary vaccinations.

Information: You will receive a ‘newsletter’ occasionally with details of the visits we are planning to make and some more background information.

Donation to Tashi Lhunpo Monastery: The tour has been organised by Tashi Lhunpo Monastery UK Trust and a donation has been included in the cost of your trip to benefit the monastery in South India. If you do not wish to offer this donation, please let me know. I hope you can come and look forward to hearing from you!

Click the link to download a Registration Form

Print the Resgistration form off and post to us (address below) with a cheque to reserve your place!


Jane Rasch, Tashi Lhunpo Monastery UK Trust, The Round House, Netton, Salisbury SP4 6AW

Tel: 01722 782265 - info@tashi-lhunpo.org.uk


 

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